Sailpoint Interview Questions

Sailpoint is a leading identity and access management (IAM) solution that enables organizations to manage their identities effectively in today's dynamic environments. This Sailpoint Interview questions and answers blog has been written after a deep research on topics that are highly important and frequently asked in any Sailpoint interview.

This blog starts with basic concepts and covers advanced modules with detailed explanations. This blog covers the core modules like Access management, Active Directory (AD), CIEM, Biometric authentication, Deprovisioning, IDaaS, Digital identity, MFA, RBAC, SoD, SSO, etc.

We have divided this guide into the following two main segments

  • Basic Sailpoint Interview Questions
  • Sailpoint IIQ Interview Questions
  • Advanced Sailpoint Interview Questions

Here is the List of the Top 5 Sailpoint Interview Questions

  1. What is Identity Management

  2. Name a few PAM Accounts

  3. What is the role of a Compliance Manager

  4. What is Deprovisioning

  5. What is Sailpoint Password Manager

Sailpoint Interview Questions And Answers

Let's make our base strong with the following simple questions:

1) Define IAM?

Identity and Access Management (IAM) is an important segment of the security domain. It is a combination of technology and compliance rules to securely manage user access to organizations' valuable resources. Using identity and access management software organizations can automate user management processes and effectively secure them from evolving cyber-attacks.

2) What are digital identities?

A digital identity is information related to an individual, organization or device available online. Typical digital identity information includes username, govt ID, phone number, email, biometrics, etc. These identities are helpful for managing user activity, giving access, tracking activity, etc. 

3) What is Identity Management?

Identity Management is also known as IDM and this is an effective way of managing users, entities, or devices. It enables security experts to have greater control over organizational sensitive information and also in provisioning the right access to the right resources. Effective Identity management can help organizations secure from data breaches.

4) What is the difference between identity and access management?

Identity and access management are both related to user management and are closely related. 

Identity Management: This process stores and manages information such as user name, email, job title, department, emp Id, etc. Identity management is a core source for access management.

Access Management: It uses identity information to allot required access to the identities. Access management is a critical task as it decides the user's access to data, applications, resources, etc.

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5) Types of IAM Solutions

There are two types of IAM solutions which are:

  • On-Prem IAM Solution
  • Cloud IAM Solution

Traditionally organizations have been using on-prem solutions for Identity and access management by installing it on their local servers. Many organizations are moving to cloud-based solutions as it comes with advantages like greater control, low cost, low maintenance, Improved up-time, etc.

6) What is PAM?

Privileged Access Management falls under the board category of IAM and this strategy is mainly used to track and control elevated access permissions and accessibility of identities. It is a method to grant & manage additional permissions to administrators or higher authorities who need access to servers, applications, maintenance, updates, etc.

7) Name a few PAM Accounts.

Following are some of the common PAM accounts:

  • Local administrative accounts
  • Domain administrative accounts
  • Break glass accounts
  • Active Directory or domain service accounts
  • Service accounts
  • Application accounts

8) What is Active Directory?

Active Directory is an innovative product from Microsoft And AD is also called a database.
It is a combination of a set of services that allow users to access the required resources to get their job done.

Active Directory (AD) contains core information about your organization such as users, devices, accounts, accessibility permissions, etc.

9) What are the Advantages of Active Directory (AD)?

The following are the core benefits of AD:

  • Enhances organization's security
  • Simplifies administrator's work
  • Centralized user management
  • Centralized control options
  • Single Sign-On
  • Easy collaboration
  • Faster backup facility

10) What is IT Identity Governance?

Identity Governance is a key area of IAM and it is a combination of security compliance & software to manage users.

11) What do you know about RBAC?

Role Based Access Management is an advanced mechanism to assign a set of permissions to a group of people. RABC simplifies the process to assign user permission based on their job role and the resources that they need to get the job done. Generally, higher job role authorities have extra permissions compared to others.

12) Single sign-on (SSO)

Single Sign-On features are an advanced authentication process that enables the users to use a Single user ID & Password to access multiple systems and resources to which he/she has access to. It eliminates the need to frequently enter user credentials whenever you are trying to access any resources.

13) What are the top advantages of IAM?

Below listed are the typical advantages that an organization can reap:

  • Automation of multiple tasks
  • Easy identification of anomaly and risk factors
  • Do not accept weak passwords & reduces password hacks
  • Minimizes internal data threats.
  • Effective user governance

14) List the core functions of IAM.

The following are the typical functions of an IAM tool:

  • Managing user identities
  • Provisioning & de-provisioning
  • Single Sign-On (SSO)
  • Auditing & Reporting

Sailpoint IIQ Interview Questions

15) What is Sailpoint?

Sailpoint is a top Identity and access management tool and comes in two variants which are Sailpoint IIQ (on-prem) and Sailpoint IdentityNow (cloud). It offers advanced features to automate most of the IAM operations and provides strong measures to secure from modern internal as well as external breaches.

It offers a secure way to access organizational resources by its users inside or remotely using different devices. Also, it facilitates seamless integration with other tools and applications. The Sailpoint identity security platform leverages  AI and Machine learning technologies to offer 360 degrees visibility, insights, and recommendations you need.

Related Article: Sailpoint Tutorial

16) What is Sailpoint IdentityIQ?

Sailpoint IdentityIQ is an on-prem enterprise-grade solution offered by Sailpoint for its customers who wish to deploy it in their local servers. It offers all the IAM features required to manage user identities. IdentityIQ also offers out-of-the-box features to integrate with applications and data in the cloud or on-prem.

17) What is the use of certification in Sailpoint?

In Sailpoint Certifications is a critical component using which designated authorities can have a clear view into who is having access to what resources. Certifiers use this as a medium to analyze user access and revoke access if required.

18) Name the Sailpoint Components?

Following are the core components of Salpont:

  • IdentityIQ Compliance Manager
  • IdentityIQ Lifecycle Manager
  • AI and Machine Learning
  • Privileged Account Management
  • Connectors and Integration Modules
  • Cloud Access Management
  • SaaS Management
  • Password Manager
  • Access Risk Management
  • Identity Security Platform

19) What is the role of a Compliance Manager?

Compliance manager is one of the core components of Sailpoint and it majorly performs three tasks:

  • Continuously Reviews & checks user accessibility
  • Automates Policy management process
  • Provides clear analytics with detailed reports

20) Explain Sailpoint IdentityIQ Lifecycle Manager?

Lifecycle Manager acts as a centralized platform to make automatic changes to user access and delivers faster services. It offers a self-service access request option which eliminates the need for dependency on IT teams and  users can gain access to requested resources within no time. 

Moreover, the lifecycle manager performs advanced tasks like automatically detecting and making changes to user access when they move internally or leave the organization.

Advanced Sailpoint Interview Questions

21) Can you define the role of AI & Machine learning in Sailpoint IAM?

Sailpoint has been equipped with AI & Machine learning capabilities. SailPoint Predictive Identity automatically spots suspicious access to resources and secures them from breaches. Machine learning technology recommends you the insights & suggestions you need to take before things go out of control.

22) Why do we use Privileged Account Management?

Sailpoint Privileged Account Management is a core component that allows administrators to extend privileged access to higher authorities or management. Identity IQ is used as a centralized platform to manage standard as well as privileged account accessibility.   

23) Elaborate on the use of Sailpoint Connectors & Integrations?

Sailpoint offers a wide range of advanced connectors and seamless integrations to all organizational resources such as applications, cloud, on-prem and Hybrid environments. 

Following are the critical areas you can connect & govern using Sailpoint 

  • Enterprise Infrastructure
  • Cloud Environments
  • Privileged Access Management
  • Security and Risk
  • IT Service Management

24) What does the Cloud Access Management platform do?

The Sailpoint Cloud Access Management module is meant to govern access across organizational cloud environments. It offers clear visibility into cloud infrastructure, spots anomalies, and timely enforce policies across all identities. 

25) What is Sailpoint Password Manager?

The Sailpoint Password Management component streamlines the process for the users to securely reset passwords from any device. All these tasks can be performed by following strong policies companies.

26) What is provisioning?

In IAM user provisioning is a process of utilizing key information such as user name, email, department, job title, and other attributes to create a digital identity. These identities are given access to the required level of access to organizational IT infrastructure and applications.

27) Mention the types of user provisioning available?

Following are the different types of user provisioning:

  • Self-service
  • Workflow
  • Discretionary
  • Automated

28) What is Deprovisioning

Deprovisioning is an act of revoking user access due to various reasons such as employee departure or transfer. Sometimes accounts are deleted because of  various security reasons. Deprovisioning is very essential because dormant accounts are often used as gateways by cyber criminals.

29) What is Account Mapping?

Account Mapping is a specific page on the Sailpoint platform that enables you to set up and map specialized accounts. Specialized accounts are designed to perform crucial tasks on different applications. Examples of Specialized accounts include Root, Admin, superuser, etc. 

30) Define Role Configuration

Sailpoint offers advanced role configuration and role management features that enable organizations to effectively manage their users. Role configuration allows administrators to allot required permissions to do their job at different levels. This process will also give clear visibility into higher and lower-level privileges.

31) What is Partitioning in Sailpoint?

In general, partitioning is a process of dividing a single thing into multiple pieces. In Sailpoint, Partitioning is a method that enhances the data processing process by splitting data across different hosts. The main goal of this technique is to improve throughput and speed of data processing.

32) Explain Sailpoint Lifecycle Manager?

The Sailpoint lifecycle manager is one of the essential components that manages modifications done to user access and automates provisioning activities. It monitors and manages activities such as user activity, joining, upgrading, leaving organization provisioning & de-provisioning, etc.

33) Explain About Sailpoint JDBC Connector.

JDBC connector is used in Sailpoint to read-write operations into a JDBC-supported database. And we can use a JDBC connector to work with flat table data.

34) Types of rules in SailPoint?

Following are the different types of rules available in Sailpoint

  • Aggregation Rules
  • Provisioning Rules
  • Schema Rules
  • Connector Rules

35) Types of Certifications in Sailpoint IIQ?

Following are the different certifications available in Sailpoint

  • Targeted Certifications
  • Manager Certifications
  • Application Owner Certifications
  • Advanced Certifications
  • Entitlement Owner Certifications
  • Account Group Permissions Certifications
  • Account Group Membership Certifications
  • Role Composition Certifications
  • Role Membership Certifications
  • Event-Based Certifications
  • Identity Certifications
  • Role Composition Certifications 

36 ) Name the Phases in Certification lifecycle?

Following are the different stages of a certification lifecycle:

  • Staging
  • Active
  • Challenge
  • Revocation
  • End

37 ) What is the Deligation rule in Sailpoint?

In the Sailpoint platform, one can delegate a review item to others to make decisions. Once you get the item back from the person you still have control to make changes to a decision made by that person. The end goal of the Deligation rule in Sailpoint is to retain control of the original reviewer.

38 ) What is Automated Provisioning?

In Identity and Access Management, Automated provisioning is a process of granting accessibility permissions to users through an automated process. This process eliminates a lot of manual work and automatically grants a user access to organizational applications, data, and systems. Moreover, we can also automate the process to remove the access to resources and this process is called automated de-provisioning.

39) Explain Identity Reconciliation in SailPoint?

Identity Reconciliation is an audit methodology used to that analyze user access, privileged accounts, access rights, etc. This method confirms that the application data is synched with the identity management system and that users have appropriate access to do their job. 

40) Types Of Identity Reconciliation?

Following are the 3 types of Identity Reconciliation available:

  • Full reconciliation
  • Incremental Reconciliation
  • Automatic Reconciliation
     

Wrapping Up:

Sailpoint is a widely used IAM tool in the market with advanced features and is built on top of AI & ML technology to handle any sort of identity management operations. Hope you feel worth investing your time in reading this Sailpoint interview questions and answers blog. We will keep adding more interview questions to help our readers present the best Sailpoint identity interview questions. Stay tuned!
 

By Tech Solidity

Last updated on July 31, 2023